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treaties
Last updated 7/31/2022
languages
Chumash (territories)
Chumash (languages)
Cruzeño Chumash (Island Chumash) (territories)
Obispeño (territories)
Barbareño Chumash (territories)
Ventureño Chumash (territories)
Sʰamala (Ineseño) (languages)
‘Amuwu (territories)
Ineseño (territories)
Four Directions Institute
Chumash Towns at the Time of European Settlement (Archive)
Indigenous Mexico – The Native Roots of Southern Californians
National Park Service
Ethnographic Overview of the Los Padres National Forest by Chester King (2004)
Added 1/30/2020, last updated 7/31/2022 *
* older dates may be inaccurate due to tech changes along the way
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