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Welcome to the Languages page for the Tinaynuɫáma. This is a page managed by Native Land Digital.

Please let us know if you have any corrections or improvements we can make.

Last updated on November 9, 2020

1. Websites

Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs Website

3. Images

4. Sources

Endangered Languages Project

The First People of Clackamas and Milwaukie

Yakima Sahaptin Phonology and Morphology

Hunn, E. (n/a). Chapter 4: Review of Linguistic Information

Hargus, S. & Beavert, V. (2012). First Position Clitics in Northwest Sahaptin

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Deur, D. (2002). A Most Sacred Place: The Significance of Crater Lake among the Indians of Southern Oregon. Oregon Historical Quaterly, 18-49.

5. Changelog

First update (April 7, 2019)
Map shape updated (November 9, 2019)
Boundaries and name updated, sources added (November 9, 2020)

5. Corrections

Please send us your thoughts or fixes.